How Long Does It Take to Build an Architectural Scale Model?
A clear breakdown of how long different types of architectural scale models take to build, including concept models, presentation models, masterplans, and interior models—plus what factors affect the timeline.
Architectural scale models are powerful tools for communication and storytelling — but they also require time, planning, and precision to build. Whether you're preparing for a real estate launch, a board presentation, or a design competition, knowing the right timeline helps you budget, schedule approvals, and avoid last-minute stress.
This guide breaks down the production timelines for different types of architectural models and what factors influence lead time.
1. Typical Production Timelines by Model Type
Concept Models
Timeline: 5–10 days
Concept models focus on form, massing, and proportion. They require limited detailing and are produced quickly for early-stage design discussions.
Factors affecting speed:
Level of simplification
Whether the design is final or iterative
Single vs. multiple massing options
Presentation Models
Timeline: 15–30 days
These models are detailed, realistic, and often include color, textures, lighting, and landscaping. They require coordinated production across multiple fabrication steps.
Common workflows:
3D printing or CNC fabrication
Laser-cut façade patterns
Hand finishing and painting
Interior or LED lighting integration
Masterplan Models
Timeline: 20–45 days
Masterplan models cover large development areas and often include multiple buildings, streetscapes, and landscaping. The timeline varies based on the complexity and level of detail.
Timeline variables:
Number of buildings
Hero building vs. simplified surroundings
Custom base, acrylic case, or lighting system
Transportation and installation requirements
Interior Detail / Cutaway Models
Timeline: 10–20 days
Interior or sectional models show room layouts, finishes, furniture, or internal building systems. They are often used for hospitality brands, luxury residential, or technical presentations.
Key drivers:
Level of joinery and furniture detail
Custom finishes
Accuracy of interior drawings
Façade Mock-Ups / Material Study Models
Timeline: 7–14 days
These are partial models at larger scales designed to show depth, shadow, materials, and modular components.
2. What Affects the Model Timeline?
1. Complexity & Level of Detail
More detailed models require additional fabrication, painting, assembly, and QC.
2. Scale of the Model
Smaller scale = more buildings → longer project.
Larger scale = more detail → longer project.
3. Quality of the 3D Files Provided
Good CAD or BIM files = faster production.
Poor or incomplete files = long preparation phase.
4. Custom Materials or Lighting
LED programming, acrylic casing, or custom textures extend timelines.
5. Shipping & Display Requirements
Wood crates
Flight cases
On-site installation
3. How to Avoid Delays
Provide complete drawings early
Including: plans, elevations, sections, and 3D models.
Confirm materials and colors upfront
Minimizes rework and back-and-forth approvals.
Plan for shipping time
Especially for out-of-state or international deliveries.
Start early if the model is for a competition or event
Deadlines compress quickly — earlier is always better.
4. Typical Workflow Timeline (Example for a 25-Day Presentation Model)
Day 1–3: File preparation, scaling, planning
Day 4–10: Fabrication (3D printing, CNC, laser cutting)
Day 11–18: Painting, detailing, assembly
Day 19–22: Lighting installation and base work
Day 23–24: Quality control and photo review
Day 25: Packing and shipping
Final Thoughts
Understanding the timeline of architectural model production helps developers, architects, and designers plan ahead and avoid unnecessary rush fees. Whether you need a fast concept study or a highly detailed presentation model, early coordination ensures the best results.
If you’re preparing for an event or have a tight schedule, Carve Model can provide a timeline estimate within hours based on your drawings and requirements.